Denmark Employment Guide

Denmark Employment Guide

Denmark is in Northern Europe, bordering Germany (south), the Baltic Sea (east), the North Sea (west), consisting of a mainland peninsula and many islands. It has ~5.8 million people; Danish is official, and Copenhagen is the capital. Its highly developed economy is service-led, with global competitiveness in IT, pharmaceuticals, shipping and renewable energy, while manufacturing and agriculture also hold shares. Labor laws (per Danish Labor Law) plus collective agreements protect wages, hours, leave and social security. Standard workweek: ~37 hours (overtime needs extra pay or time off). Salaries are usually monthly (avg. DKK 42,000 pre-tax). Laws cover paid leave, encourage flexible work and employee participation in corporate decisions, balancing interests for a fair, sustainable labor market.

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Currency

Danish Krone (DKK, kr)

Capital

Copenhagen

Official language

Danish

Salary Cycle

Monthly

Our Employment Guide in Denmark

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Essential Elements of a Danish Employment Contract

Under Danish law, there is no specific requirement for the language used in employment contracts, provided the employee fully comprehends the terms. However, the agreement must be documented in writing and signed by both parties to be legally valid.

A compliant contract should clearly outline the following details:

  • Full names of the employer and employee
  • Official commencement date of employment
  • Duration of the contract, if fixed-term
  • Comprehensive job description and primary responsibilities
  • Conditions and notice periods for termination

Understanding the Probationary Period in Denmark

While not mandatory, probationary periods are commonly included in Danish employment agreements. The maximum allowable probation period is 90 days, offering employers a reasonable timeframe to assess a new hire's suitability for the role.

For instance, SailGlobal often utilizes a 3-month probation clause in its international contracts to ensure alignment with local practices while safeguarding both company and employee interests during the initial integration phase.

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