Spain Employment Guide
Spain Employment Guide
Spain is in southwestern Europe (Iberian Peninsula), bordering Mediterranean (east), Portugal (west), France/Andorra (north) and Gibraltar Strait (south), with ~47 million people. Spanish is official; Madrid is capital. Service-led economy has strong tourism, finance and IT. Labor laws (per Spanish Code+EU rules) protect wages (monthly, summer/Christmas double pay), 40hrs/week (overtime paid). Min wage is gov-set (annual adjustment). Laws cover paid leaves, supporting a fair, sustainable market.
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Currency
Euro (EUR, €)
Capital
Madrid
Official language
Spanish
Salary Cycle
Monthly
Our Employment Guide in Spain
Browse the following tags to learn all about hiring employees in Spain
Paid Time Off Policy in Spain
Both full-time and part-time employees in Spain are entitled to 23 days of paid time off (PTO) annually. This entitlement accrues at a rate of 1.92 days per month. Employees become eligible for vacation days after completing their first month of service.
In addition to annual leave, Spanish labor law provides for paid leave under specific circumstances with proper notification and justification:
- Marriage: 15 calendar days
- Family events (birth of child, death of close relatives, serious illness or accidents): 2 days (extended to 4 days if travel is required)
- Death of spouse, parents, or children: 4 days (including necessary travel time)
- Relocation of primary residence: 1 day
Real-World Application: SailGlobal's Approach
At SailGlobal, we've found that clear communication about these entitlements during onboarding significantly reduces administrative queries. Our international teams appreciate having transparent access to their accruing PTO balances through our digital HR platform.
Public Holidays in Spain: A Regional Perspective
Spain's public holiday system reflects its diverse regional autonomy. Each municipality annually establishes 14 official holidays, comprising:
Holiday Type | Quantity | Governing Authority |
---|---|---|
National Holidays | 10 days | Spanish Government |
Regional Holidays | 2 days | Autonomous Communities |
Local Holidays | 2 days | Municipal Governments |
National Holiday Calendar
The fixed national holidays include:
- New Year's Day (January 1)
- Epiphany (January 6)
- Good Friday (Variable)
- Labor Day (May 1)
- Assumption of Mary (August 15)
- Spanish National Day (October 12)
- All Saints' Day (November 1)
- Constitution Day (December 6)
- Immaculate Conception (December 8)
- Christmas Day (December 25)
Regional Variations: Catalonia Example
In Catalonia, employees might enjoy Sant Jordi's Day instead of a national holiday, while Andalusia celebrates its autonomy day. SailGlobal recommends consulting the official labor calendar for precise regional schedules.
Best Practices for International Employers
Managing Spanish leave policies requires understanding regional nuances. SailGlobal's HR consultants advise:
- Maintain updated holiday calendars for each operational region
- Implement flexible scheduling to accommodate regional variations
- Use centralized tracking systems to manage accruals accurately
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