Georgia Employment Guide

Georgia Employment Guide

Georgia is located in the South Caucasus region, bordering Azerbaijan to the east, Russia to the north, and the Black Sea to the west, holding an important strategic geographical position. It has a population of approximately 3.7 million, and its economy is dominated by agriculture, tourism, energy, mining, and services. Tbilisi, the capital, serves as the political, economic, and cultural center. Georgia’s labor laws require employment contracts to be in writing, with a standard 40-hour workweek. Employers are obligated to provide a minimum wage, social insurance, and paid leave. Dismissals must comply with legal procedures and include compensation for employees. Its labor relations system is gradually improving, it is friendly to foreign-funded enterprises, and the overall employment environment is stable.

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Currency

Georgian Lari (GEL)

Capital

Tbilisi

Official language

Georgian

Salary Cycle

Monthly

Our Employment Guide in Georgia

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Paid Time Off Policy in Georgia

Both full-time and part-time employees in Georgia are entitled to 24 working days of Paid Time Off (PTO) annually. This leave accrues at a rate of 2 days per month, starting from the employee's first day of employment. While employees can technically request to use PTO immediately upon joining, employers retain the right to deny any leave requests without providing a reason if the employee has served for less than 11 months.

Understanding PTO Accrual and Usage

For international HR managers, understanding the nuances of PTO accrual is crucial. The monthly accrual system provides flexibility, but the 11-month service requirement before guaranteed approval is a key consideration for workforce planning. This policy helps businesses manage operational continuity during an employee's initial integration period.

Public Holidays in Georgia

Georgia recognizes 17 official public holidays throughout the year. These holidays reflect the country's rich cultural heritage and historical significance.

Complete List of Georgian Public Holidays

  1. New Year's Day (2 days)
  2. Orthodox Christmas Day
  3. Orthodox Epiphany
  4. Mother's Day
  5. International Women's Day
  6. National Unity Day
  7. Orthodox Good Friday
  8. Orthodox Holy Saturday
  9. Orthodox Easter Sunday
  10. Orthodox Easter Monday
  11. Victory Day Over Fascism
  12. Saint Andrew's Day
  13. Independence Day
  14. Day of the Virgin Mary
  15. Svetitskhovloba Day
  16. Saint George's Day

Strategic Planning for International Teams

For global companies like SailGlobal operating in Georgia, effectively managing these numerous holidays requires strategic planning. The combination of generous PTO and extensive public holidays means employees enjoy substantial time off, which can impact project timelines if not properly managed. Implementing robust leave management systems ensures smooth operations while respecting local labor practices.

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