SAILGLOBAL EMPLOYMENT GUIDE
2026 Fiji Employment Guide: Minimum Wage, FNPF, Leave, Termination and EOR

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Get a first assessment →2026 POLICY UPDATE
National minimum wage remains FJD 5.00
As of 3 September 2026, the national minimum wage remains FJD 5.00 per hour; employers must still apply any higher industry, collective or contractual rate and should not treat a budgeted review as an enacted increase.
FNPF and training levy remain separate
In an ordinary non-exempt case, employer FNPF remains 10%, employee FNPF remains 8% and the employer training levy remains 1%; plans affecting the use of levy revenue from 2027 do not reduce the 2026 rate.
Employment amendment bill remains pending
As of the verification date, the Employment Relations (Amendment) Bill 2025 had not taken effect; employers should continue following the consolidated current law and verify the transitional status of paternity and family care leave.
Hiring in Fiji in 2026 requires employers to coordinate Fiji employment law, minimum wage rules, industry wage regulations, Fiji National Provident Fund (FNPF) contributions, PAYE, working time, statutory leave and fair termination. A local entity or employer of record (EOR) must look beyond the national wage floor and identify the employer’s industry, employee’s work pattern, applicable contribution base, tax status and work authorization.
As of 3 September 2026, the national minimum wage remains FJD 5.00 per hour, effective since 1 April 2025. A higher industry wage regulation, collective agreement or contractual rate must still be applied. In a common non-exempt case, the employer contributes 10% to FNPF, deducts an 8% employee contribution and separately budgets the 1% Fiji National Training Levy. The Employment Relations (Amendment) Bill 2025 remains pending and should not be treated as effective law.
1. Fiji Employment Compliance at a Glance in 2026
Item | Main 2026 rule |
National minimum wage | FJD 5.00 per hour from 1 April 2025; industry regulations or contracts may require more |
Standard hours | Five-day schedule generally no more than 9 hours a day and 45 hours a week; six-day schedule generally no more than 8 hours a day and 48 hours a week |
Overtime | No single multiplier can safely be applied to every role; check the industry wage regulation, collective agreement and contract |
Annual leave | 10 working days after each completed year; incomplete service commonly valued at 5/6 of a working day per completed month on termination |
Sick leave | 10 paid working days per year after more than three months’ continuous service, generally non-cumulative |
Maternity leave | 98 consecutive days; subject to qualification and different pay treatment after earlier confinements |
FNPF | Generally 8% employee and 10% employer, a combined 18%, usually based on total wages |
Fiji National Training Levy | Generally 1% of total remuneration for non-exempt employers, borne by the employer |
Resident PAYE | First FJD 30,000 of annual taxable income at 0%, followed by progressive rates from 18% to 39% |
Probation | No universal statutory maximum for every role; must be reasonably defined in writing |
Ordinary dismissal | Genuine lawful reason, fair procedure and applicable notice required |
Redundancy | For an eligible employee with at least one year’s service, generally one week’s pay per completed year |
2. Three Employment and Payroll Changes Requiring Action in 2026
FJD 5.00 remains only the national floor. Employers should first identify the correct industry wage regulation, collective agreement and contractual entitlement, including overtime, public-holiday pay and allowances, and then apply the higher standard.
The 2026–27 Budget provides for a further wage review but does not itself establish a new current minimum rate.
FNPF and the training levy must be budgeted separately. In the ordinary non-exempt case, the employer FNPF contribution is 10%, the employee contribution is 8%, and the employer also bears a 1% Fiji National Training Levy.
The employee’s 8% is a payroll deduction rather than an additional employer cost, while the training levy must not be recovered from net pay. Fixed allowances, bonuses and cash benefits require classification under the current definitions of total wages and total remuneration.
Pending amendments and family-leave rules require care. As of the verification date, the Employment Relations (Amendment) Bill 2025 remained in the parliamentary process.
The consolidated law includes underlying five-paid-day provisions for paternity and family care leave but also contains COVID-era transitional suspension language. Employers should obtain current written confirmation before presenting five paid days as an unconditional 2026 entitlement.
3. Fiji’s Employment Law and Regulatory Framework
Private-sector employment is principally regulated by the Employment Relations Act 2007 and its amendments, applicable industry wage regulations and collective agreements.
FNPF administers retirement-savings registration and contributions. Fiji Revenue and Customs Service (FRCS) administers PAYE. Fiji National University administers the training levy, while labour, occupational-safety and accident-compensation authorities oversee employment standards and workplace incidents.
Compliance analysis should identify:
- The legal employer
- Employer’s principal industry
- Employee’s workplace
- Actual duties
- Contract type
- Work schedule
- Tax residence
- Right-to-work status
Employers should identify these variables before applying minimum wage, industry regulations, FNPF, training levy, PAYE, leave and termination rules.
A contract or company policy may provide better terms but cannot reduce a mandatory minimum.
4. Recruitment, Offers and Onboarding
Recruitment should not discriminate on irrelevant grounds such as sex, marital status, pregnancy, religion, ethnicity, disability or union activity.
An employer should not require HIV, sexually transmitted infection or pregnancy testing as a general pre-employment condition. Background screening should be limited to genuine role requirements.
Onboarding item | Employer action |
Employer and industry | Confirm legal entity, main business activity, worksite and industry wage regulation |
Identity and work rights | Verify identity, TIN, FNPF data and foreign-worker permit before commencement |
Compensation | Separate base pay, allowances, bonuses, overtime, holiday pay, expenses and benefits in kind |
Agreement and policies | Sign a written agreement the employee understands, together with a job description and applicable policies |
Statutory registration | Complete FRCS, FNPF and applicable FNU training-levy processes |
Safety and records | Complete risk assessment, training, PPE assessment, timekeeping and data-access controls |
An offer should identify whether compensation is an hourly rate, monthly base salary or total pay and specify the ordinary hours and pay period.
A worker subject to continuous control, a fixed schedule and economic dependence on one customer may be an employee notwithstanding a consultancy label.
5. Employment Contracts, Contract Types and Probation
Contract type | Suitable use | Main risk |
Indefinite-term | Continuing position | Employer termination requires a lawful reason, fair procedure and notice |
Fixed-term | Defined replacement, project or limited-duration need | Expiry, renewal and early termination consequences should be explicit |
Part-time or hourly | Work below a full-time schedule | Minimum wage, leave, FNPF and overtime must still be assessed |
Temporary or daily | Genuine short-term requirement | Long, continuous and controlled work may establish employment status |
The written agreement should identify the parties, role, workplace, start date, duration, compensation components, pay cycle, ordinary hours, overtime, leave, notice, applicable industry regulations and collective agreement.
Fiji does not impose a general 13th or 14th salary. One becomes payable if promised by an employment contract, collective agreement or established company policy.
There is no universal statutory maximum probation period for every position. The duration, assessment criteria, notice and confirmation process should be reasonable and written into the agreement.
Probation is not at-will employment and does not remove minimum wage, FNPF, leave, non-discrimination or fair-treatment duties.
6. Wages, Minimum Wage and Gross-to-Net Payroll
The national minimum wage is FJD 5.00 per hour.
Employers should test the applicable requirements in the following order:
- Relevant industry wage regulation or collective agreement
- Any more favorable contractual entitlement
- National minimum wage
The employer must apply the highest applicable standard. Overtime premiums and genuine expense reimbursements should not be used to cure a shortfall in ordinary pay.
Illustrative monthly minimum-wage conversions
Schedule | Calculation | Monthly reference |
Five days, 45 ordinary hours weekly | FJD 5 × 45 × 52 ÷ 12 | FJD 975 |
Six days, 48 ordinary hours weekly | FJD 5 × 48 × 52 ÷ 12 | FJD 1,040 |
These are mathematical illustrations, not interchangeable universal monthly minimum wages. The lawful schedule and applicable industry instrument determine the correct minimum-pay test.
Illustrative Suva payroll
Assume a resident finance officer earns FJD 3,000 per month, has no other taxable compensation and is subject to ordinary FNPF and tax treatment.
Item | Illustrative amount |
Gross monthly salary | FJD 3,000 |
Employee FNPF at 8% | FJD 240 |
Illustrative PAYE | FJD 90 |
Illustrative net pay | FJD 2,670 |
Formal payroll must use the current FRCS tax code, pay-period calculation method and actual compensation items.
7. Working Time, Overtime and Records
A five-day schedule generally should not exceed nine hours a day or 45 hours a week. A six-day schedule generally should not exceed eight hours a day or 48 hours a week.
The employment agreement, work schedule, attendance records and payslip should use consistent working-time parameters. Wage and time records should generally be retained for at least six years.
Fiji does not have one overtime multiplier that can safely be applied to every occupation. An industry regulation may prescribe time-and-a-half for initial overtime, double time after a threshold or a special public-holiday rate, but that rule applies only to covered roles.
A fixed salary or “overtime included” clause does not replace actual time records or payment of any shortfall.
Before approving overtime, the employer should:
- Identify the applicable industry regulation
- Obtain the necessary approval
- Record actual hours worked
- Assess rest and workplace-safety requirements
- Distinguish ordinary hours, overtime, night work and public-holiday work in payroll
8. Public Holidays, Annual Leave and Other Statutory Leave
An employee generally earns 10 working days of paid annual leave after each completed year of continuous service.
On termination after more than one month but before completing a year—or for complete months since the last annual-leave anniversary—the common statutory calculation is 5/6 of a working day’s pay per completed month.
Six completed months therefore correspond to five working days’ pay.
Leave | Main 2026 rule | Operational requirement |
Annual leave | 10 working days per completed year | Maintain anniversary-based records and settle incomplete service on termination |
Sick leave | 10 paid working days per year after more than three months’ service, generally non-cumulative | Require timely notice and reasonable medical evidence |
Bereavement leave | Three paid working days per year after more than three months’ service | Confirm the event and qualifying relationship |
Maternity leave | 98 consecutive days; commonly requires at least 150 days’ service during the previous nine months | Verify the number of confinements, pay treatment and return protection |
Paternity leave | Underlying provision states five paid working days, but transition status requires confirmation | Obtain current official confirmation before making an unconditional promise |
Family care leave | Underlying provision states five paid working days each year, subject to the same transition issue | Apply the current official position and any contractual benefit |
Fiji public holidays in 2026
Date | Public holiday | Status |
1 January | New Year’s Day | Nationwide public holiday |
3 April | Good Friday | Nationwide public holiday |
4 April | Easter Saturday | Nationwide public holiday |
6 April | Easter Monday | Nationwide public holiday |
15 May | Girmit Day | Nationwide public holiday |
29 May | Ratu Sir Lala Sukuna Day | Nationwide public holiday |
24 August | Prophet Mohammed’s Birthday | Nationwide public holiday |
10 October | Fiji Day | Nationwide public holiday |
9 November | Diwali | Nationwide public holiday |
25 December | Christmas Day | Nationwide public holiday |
28 December | Boxing Day holiday | Official observed date for 2026 |
Whether work on a public holiday attracts time-and-a-half, double time, another premium or compensatory time must be confirmed under the applicable industry wage regulation, collective agreement and employment contract.
A rate from one industry should not be generalized to every employee.
9. Employer Social Security, Mandatory Benefits and Tax
Item | Employee share | Employer share | Base and operation |
FNPF | 8% | 10% | Combined 18%, generally based on total wages; employer registers, deducts and remits |
Fiji National Training Levy | 0% | 1% | Generally charged on total remuneration for non-exempt employers and filed on the applicable cycle |
PAYE | Resident or non-resident income tax | Employer withholding and reporting | Tax code, taxable wages, benefits and lump-sum payments affect tax |
Accident and safety obligations | 0% | Safety, reporting and qualifying weekly compensation duties | PPE, training and risk-control costs cannot be transferred to employees |
Medical insurance | No universal payroll rate | No universal payroll rate | Applies only when promised under a contract, policy or insurance plan |
FNPF contributions are generally payable by the last day of the month following the contribution month, with remittance information commonly due within the first 14 days of that following month. Formal operation should follow the current FNPF system calendar.
Budget plans to change the use of training-levy revenue from 2027 do not reduce the current 1% levy to 0.4% or 0.5% in 2026.
For a resident individual, the first FJD 30,000 of annual taxable income is taxed at 0%, followed by progressive rates from 18% to 39%.
Primary employment generally uses a P tax code and secondary employment an S tax code. A non-resident normally cannot use the resident FJD 30,000 tax-free band.
Illustrative employer cost for FJD 3,000 monthly pay
Item | Calculation | Amount |
Gross salary | Contractual | FJD 3,000 |
Employer FNPF | FJD 3,000 × 10% | FJD 300 |
Training levy | FJD 3,000 × 1% | FJD 30 |
Known monthly employer cost | Total above | FJD 3,330 |
The example excludes overtime, public-holiday pay, commercial insurance, accident-compensation payments, service fees and termination reserves.
10. Local Employees and Foreign Employees
A foreign national must obtain a work permit or other authorization matching the legal employer, position, workplace and actual activities before beginning work.
An EOR agreement does not replace immigration approval or guarantee that a work permit transfers automatically to another employer.
Foreign employees working in Fiji still require assessment under:
- Fiji employment law
- Applicable industry wage regulations
- PAYE
- FNPF eligibility
- Occupational health and safety
- Accident-compensation rules
Employers should also examine tax residence, offshore compensation, housing and vehicle benefits, shadow payroll, permanent-establishment exposure and cross-border travel.
The employment agreement, immigration documents, actual workplace and payroll records should remain consistent. A change of employer, role or location may require renewed immigration, tax and insurance analysis.
11. Remote Work, Data Privacy and Record Retention
A remote-work agreement should define the work location, working hours, equipment, expenses, availability, information security, health and safety, and management responsibilities.
Long-term work from another country requires a new assessment of employment law, tax, social security, data transfer, immigration and corporate-presence exposure.
Employers should minimize the collection of identity, banking, payroll, tax, medical, disciplinary and performance information. They should also apply tiered access restrictions and defined retention periods.
A cross-border HR system or group-data sharing arrangement should document:
- Processing purpose
- Data recipient
- Permitted access
- Security measures
- Retention period
- Deletion rules
In the absence of a single private-sector operational privacy manual covering every employment scenario, contractual, organizational and technical controls become especially important.
12. Termination, Severance and Final Settlement
Payment in lieu of notice does not automatically make a dismissal lawful.
An ordinary employer dismissal should have a genuine, lawful and non-discriminatory reason. The employer should explain the issue and possible outcome, give the employee a reasonable opportunity to respond, assess the response and less severe measures objectively, and confirm the decision, notice period and last working day in writing.
Contract or pay cycle | General notice reference |
Less than one week | Usually ends at the close of that day’s work |
One week to less than two weeks, or weekly pay | 7 days |
Two weeks to less than one month, or fortnightly pay | 14 days |
One month, or monthly pay | 1 month |
For an employee with at least one year’s service whose position is genuinely redundant, severance is generally one week’s pay for each completed year of service.
The employer should provide relevant information and consult the employee or representative. Severance does not replace a genuine redundancy reason or a fair procedure.
Illustrative redundancy settlement
Assume monthly pay of FJD 3,000, four completed years plus six months of service, genuine redundancy and no annual leave taken in the current incomplete year.
Item | Calculation | Illustrative amount |
Final monthly salary | Contractual | FJD 3,000.00 |
Redundancy pay | Four completed years | FJD 2,769.23 |
Six months’ annual-leave value | Five working days | FJD 692.31 |
Known gross total | Excludes other items | FJD 6,461.54 |
The formal settlement must separately consider notice or pay in lieu, tax, FNPF, overtime, bonuses, expenses and other outstanding amounts.
13. Hiring Model: Entity, EOR or Payroll Outsourcing
Model | Suitable use | Main compliance focus |
Direct local employment | Long-term operation or larger team | Entity, FRCS, FNPF, FNU, payroll, safety and employment disputes |
Employer of record | Initial entry, small team or rapid onboarding | Legal-employer capacity, industry wage regulation, customer-control boundary and termination |
Payroll outsourcing | A lawful local employer already exists | Local entity retains all employer responsibilities |
Independent contractor | Genuine independent business without employment subordination | Fixed schedule, continuing control and economic dependence create reclassification risk |
EOR changes the contractual employer and allocation of responsibilities but does not remove Fiji employment law, tax, FNPF, training levy, worksite safety or termination risk.
A customer should not announce disciplinary action or dismissal and then ask the legal employer to reconstruct the procedure afterward.
A compliant quotation should separately show:
- Gross salary
- Employee deductions
- Employer FNPF
- Fiji National Training Levy
- Overtime and public-holiday work
- Leave liabilities
- Insurance
- Termination reserves
- Service fees
Foreign-worker authorization must be assessed independently from the availability of an EOR arrangement.
14. Common Fiji Employment Risks for Chinese Companies
Risk | Typical error | Control |
National floor used as final quotation | Ignoring a higher industry regulation or contract | Confirm the employer’s principal industry, duties and actual work setting first |
One overtime multiplier used nationwide | Applying one sector’s 1.5 or 2 times rate to every role | Check the industry wage regulation, collective agreement and contract |
FNPF responsibilities confused | Presenting the combined 18% as employer cost | Separate the employer’s 10% from the employee’s 8% deduction |
Training levy omitted | Quotation includes only employer FNPF | Model 1% unless a documented exemption applies |
FNPF base misclassified | Excluding every allowance and bonus | Classify each item under the current total-wages definition |
Paternity leave status overstated | Promising five paid days without qualification | Confirm the COVID transitional provision’s current status officially |
Pending bill treated as law | Applying the 2025 Amendment Bill before commencement | Wait for enactment, publication and effective date |
Probation treated as at will | Giving no reason or opportunity to respond | Define reasonable probation and apply a fair procedure |
Part-year annual leave set to zero | Omitting complete months when employment ends | Calculate 5/6 of a working day per completed month |
Notice substituted for a lawful reason | Assuming one month’s pay permits any dismissal | Review the reason, procedure, notice and settlement separately |
Customer-site safety gap | Both parties assume the other supplies PPE and training | Allocate duties in writing and retain training and incident evidence |
Foreign employee starts early | Treating the EOR agreement as a work permit | Make valid work authorization a pre-start condition |
VERIFIED REFERENCES