Cameroon Employment Guide
Cameroon Employment Guide
Cameroon, located in Central Africa, has a population of around 28 million. Its economy is diverse, with agriculture, oil, timber, and services as key sectors. Employment in Cameroon is regulated by the Labor Code, which covers employment contracts, working hours, paid leave, social security contributions, and employee rights. Employers must comply with tax and social security obligations, and labor laws emphasize non-discrimination and safe working conditions. Work permits are required for foreign employees.
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Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Capital
Yaoundé
Official language
French, English
Salary Cycle
Monthly
Our Employment Guide in Cameroon
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Maternity Leave Regulations in Cameroon
Cameroon's labor legislation provides female employees with 14 weeks of fully paid maternity leave. A distinctive feature requires that four weeks of this leave must be taken prior to the expected delivery date. The National Social Insurance Fund (CNSS) administers the full salary payments during this period, ensuring financial stability for new mothers.
Paternity Leave Provisions
Fathers working in Cameroon are entitled to three days of fully paid paternity leave following childbirth. Unlike maternity benefits, employers bear full responsibility for salary payments during this period, facilitating early family bonding.
Parental Leave Considerations
Current Cameroonian labor laws do not mandate additional parental leave beyond maternity and paternity provisions. Companies like SailGlobal often implement enhanced family-friendly policies to support working parents beyond statutory requirements.
Medical and Special Leave Entitlements
Employees can access up to 180 days of paid sick leave with proper medical certification from employer-approved physicians or state-recognized healthcare facilities. Additionally, workers receive up to 10 working days annually for special personal leave to address urgent family matters or personal emergencies.
Implementation Best Practices
International HR managers should note that successful policy implementation requires clear documentation procedures and timely communication with relevant institutions like the CNSS. SailGlobal's experience shows that transparent leave management systems significantly improve employee satisfaction and compliance.
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