Registering a Company in Hungary

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Currency

Hungarian Forint (HUF)

Capital

Budapest

Official language

Hungarian

Salary Cycle

Monthly

Our Guide in Hungary

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Hungary Company Registration Guide 2025: Policies, Practical Steps and Key Precautions

This guide summarizes the practical steps, recent policy trends, and compliance pointers for registering a company in Hungary in 2025. It is written for foreign founders, HR managers, and advisers who need a clear operational roadmap and risk-aware checklist. Laws and administrative practices evolve, so always confirm details with a local attorney or the Hungarian Court of Registration before filing.

Overview of 2025 Policy Trends and Interpretations

  • Digital-first registration: Hungarian courts and commercial registries continue to emphasize electronic filings and identification. Expect faster processing when submissions are complete and signed using qualified e-signatures.
  • Investor facilitation: Authorities maintain incentives for investment in R&D, IT, manufacturing and regional development. Available support often includes tax allowances and grant programs; eligibility and application rules vary by sector and locality.
  • Enhanced AML and KYC enforcement: Registration offices apply stricter anti-money-laundering reviews for beneficial owners. Transparency of ownership and source-of-funds documentation is scrutinized more closely than in past years.
  • Employment and social security alignment: New interpretations in 2024–2025 stress timely employer registration for social contributions, payroll reporting, and cross-border posted workers compliance.
  • Cross-border VAT and e-commerce rules: VAT obligations for non-EU sellers and digital services remain a focus; ensure correct VAT registration and MOSS/OSS filings where applicable.

Choosing the Right Legal Form

Select a company type based on liability, capital, governance and investor needs. Common options in Hungary:

FormTypical UseGovernance Highlights
Kft (limited liability company)SMEs, startups, foreign-owned subsidiariesShareholders, managing director; corporate rules suitable for private enterprises
Zrt / Nyrt (private / public limited company)Larger ventures, equity capital raisesMore formal corporate governance and disclosure
Branch officeForeign company presence without separate legal personalityLiabilities remain with the parent company
Sole trader / self-employedIndividual professionalsSimple setup but unlimited personal liability

Step-by-Step Registration Process (Operational Steps)

  1. Preliminary planning: Decide on the legal form, shareholders, managing director(s), registered office address and company activities (NACE codes). Prepare a basic business plan and compliance checklist.
  2. Name clearance: Check the proposed company name for acceptance with the Court of Registration to avoid name conflicts.
  3. Prepare incorporation documents: Draft the articles of association or deed of foundation, which should include company name, seat, scope of activity, share capital, shareholder details and management rules. Use a local language version (Hungarian) and, if needed, translated certified copies.
  4. Notarization and signatures: Ensure required signatures are made with appropriate electronic or notarized instruments. Non-resident founders typically sign via local notary or through a power of attorney.
  5. Open a bank account / deposit capital: Open a corporate bank account to deposit any required initial capital (where applicable). Keep bank statements and confirmation of capital contributions for the registry.
  6. File with the Court of Registration: Submit incorporation package electronically where possible. Include identification of beneficial owners, tax numbers (if available), proof of registered office and any declarations required by anti-money-laundering rules.
  7. Tax and social registrations: After registration, register for corporate tax, VAT (if required), employer social contributions and local business tax. Apply for an EU VAT number if you expect intra-EU activity.
  8. Licenses and sector approvals: Obtain any sector-specific permits (e.g., financial services, healthcare, food, transport) before commencing operations.
  9. Post-registration compliance: Prepare statutory registers, adopt employment contracts, enroll employees in social security and set up accounting and payroll systems.

Documents Typically Required

  • Founding documents (articles of association or foundation deed)
  • Proof of registered office (lease or title deed)
  • Identification documents for founders, directors and beneficial owners (passport, ID)
  • Bank confirmation of capital deposit (if applicable)
  • Power of attorney or notarized signatures for non-residents
  • Declarations required by AML/KYC rules regarding beneficial ownership and source of funds

Timeline and Costs (Typical Case Examples)

StageTypical DurationNotes
Name check and preparation1–3 business daysDepends on document translation and notary availability
Registration with Court3–10 business daysElectronic filings with complete records are faster
Tax & social registrations2–7 business daysSome registrations occur automatically after company formation

Example case: A tech startup establishes a Kft in Budapest using e-signatures and completes registration in under seven business days once bank confirmation and AML documents were provided.

Key Precautions and Compliance Notes

  • Be precise on beneficial ownership: Hungarian authorities require clear disclosure of ultimate owners—use certified translations and verifiable documents.
  • Watch AML/KYC timelines: Delays in substantiating the source of funds can pause registration or bank onboarding.
  • Check capital rules: Some corporate forms require a minimum share capital or capital declarations—verify current thresholds before transfer.
  • Understand employment rules: Payroll taxes, contributions and registered leave entitlements are mandatory from the first hire. Misclassification of cross-border staff triggers fines and retrospective liabilities.
  • VAT and e-commerce compliance: Non-EU suppliers and digital sellers must follow OSS/MOSS or register locally when selling into the EU—late VAT registration can lead to penalties.
  • Local language filings: While some documents may be submitted in English, Hungarian-language versions are often required for official records—use certified translators.
  • Use local counsel for licenses: Sectoral permits often have nuanced local interpretations—get specialist advice for regulated industries.

Practical Tips for Foreign HR and Investors

  • Use a local registered office provider to ensure a reliable official address and administrative handling.
  • Plan for payroll integration and local HR policies that comply with Hungarian labor law (probation periods, collective agreements, termination rules).
  • Engage a Hungarian accountant early—tax reporting calendars and withholding obligations differ from other jurisdictions.
  • Consider forming a local subsidiary (Kft) rather than a branch to limit parent company exposure and simplify operations.

Case Studies

Case 1: Small IT firm from Germany

An IT consultancy set up a Kft to hire Hungary-based developers. By using e-signatures and a local accountant, they finalized incorporation in six business days and registered for VAT within two weeks. Early contractor classification and payroll setup avoided later disputes.

Case 2: European e-commerce seller

A non-EU online seller registered for Hungarian VAT due to marketplace sales into the EU. Proper OSS registration and VAT invoicing practices prevented cross-border VAT liabilities and helped streamline returns handling.

SailGlobal — Out-of-Sea Human Service

SailGlobal provides out-of-sea human service support for companies expanding into Hungary, offering local office setup assistance, payroll administration, and immigration coordination for relocating employees.

Final Recommendations

Start with clear planning: choose the right legal form, prepare verified documents, and anticipate AML and employment compliance. Use local corporate and tax advisors to reduce registration time and ensure ongoing compliance. Regularly monitor regulations—policy interpretations can shift, and timely advice will protect your operations and employees.

For bespoke assistance with Hungarian company formation and HR setup, consider engaging qualified local counsel or trusted service providers.

Disclaimer
The information and opinions provided are for reference only and do not constitute legal, tax, or other professional advice. Sailglobal strives to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the content; however, due to potential changes in industry standards and legal regulations, Sailglobal cannot guarantee that the information is always fully up-to-date or accurate. Please carefully evaluate before making any decisions. Sailglobal shall not be held liable for any direct or indirect losses arising from the use of this content.

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