Argentina Company Registration Guide: Key Policies and Procedures for 2025

Entering the Argentine market in 2025 presents promising opportunities for international entrepreneurs. With evolving regulations and digital reforms, understanding the latest company registration guidelines is essential for smooth setup and compliance. This comprehensive guide outlines updated policies, step-by-step procedures, and crucial considerations when establishing a business in Argentina.

Updated Regulatory Landscape in 2025

The Argentine government has introduced several reforms aimed at improving transparency, reducing bureaucracy, and encouraging foreign investment. The General Inspectorate of Justice (IGJ) and the Federal Administration of Public Revenue (AFIP) now operate under enhanced digital integration, streamlining the incorporation process. Notable updates include:

• Mandatory digital filings for all new companies
• Stricter anti-money laundering (AML) verification for foreign directors
• Introduction of a unified tax identification system (CUIT/CUIL)
• Expanded reporting requirements for foreign-owned entities

These changes reflect Argentina’s efforts to align with international standards while tightening fiscal oversight.

Step-by-Step Company Registration Process

1. Name Reservation: Submit up to three proposed company names to the IGJ via its online portal. Approval typically takes 48 hours. Ensure the name is unique and complies with local language rules.
2. Draft Articles of Incorporation: Prepare bylaws outlining company structure, share distribution, and management roles. For foreign investors, notarization and apostille certification are required.
3. Obtain Tax ID (CUIT): Register with AFIP to receive a CUIT number, which is mandatory for banking, invoicing, and tax reporting. Foreign applicants must appoint a legal representative in Argentina.
4. Notarize Deeds: All founding documents must be notarized locally. If executed abroad, documents need consular legalization or Hague Apostille.
5. Register with IGJ: File incorporation documents electronically. Processing time is approximately 10–15 business days.
6. Open Corporate Bank Account: Present CUIT, bylaws, and board resolution to an authorized bank. Minimum capital deposit may be required depending on company type.
7. Enroll in Social Security (SIJP): Mandatory for companies hiring employees. Registration is done through ANSES, Argentina’s social security agency.

Key Considerations for Foreign Investors

Foreign entrepreneurs should be aware of several critical factors before initiating registration:

• Local Representative Requirement: A resident legal representative must be appointed to act on behalf of the company in administrative and tax matters.
• Minimum Capital: While no universal minimum exists, certain corporate forms like Sociedad Anónima (S.A.) require ARS 100,000 (~USD 100) as nominal capital.
• Tax Compliance: Companies must adhere to VAT (21%), income tax (35%), and provincial taxes. Monthly declarations are submitted via AFIP’s online platform.
• Accounting Standards: Financial records must follow Argentine GAAP and be maintained in Spanish using the Argentine peso.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

Inexperienced applicants often face delays due to incomplete documentation or incorrect notarization. Other frequent issues include:

• Choosing a company name already in use
• Failing to secure proper apostille certification for foreign documents
• Delaying AFIP enrollment, which blocks access to official invoicing systems
• Underestimating ongoing compliance obligations such as annual financial audits

To mitigate risks, many investors partner with professional advisory firms familiar with local regulations.

Support Services for International Expansion

Navigating Argentina’s regulatory environment can be complex, especially for overseas founders. SailGlobal offers tailored offshore business support, including legal representation coordination, document translation, and post-registration compliance monitoring. Their network spans major economic hubs like Buenos Aires, Córdoba, and Mendoza, ensuring seamless integration into local markets.

Case Example: Successful Tech Startup Launch in Buenos Aires

A U.S.-based fintech startup recently established a subsidiary in Argentina using the simplified digital registration pathway. By engaging a local advisor and pre-validating all documents, they completed registration within three weeks. Early enrollment in AFIP allowed immediate issuance of electronic invoices, accelerating market entry.

Conclusion

The 2025 company registration framework in Argentina emphasizes digital efficiency and regulatory rigor. With careful planning and adherence to updated procedures, foreign businesses can successfully establish and operate in this dynamic economy. Leveraging expert support like SailGlobal enhances compliance and reduces time-to-market.